VOCABULARY WORDS
BEGIN TODAY!
THE CHANGE WILL
BE UNFORGETTABLE
MERETRICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): gaudy, flashy
Synonyms: garish, loud Antonyms: genuine, real
Sentence:
He believes in living a meretricious life.
BELLICOSE (ADJECTIVE): belligerent
Synonyms: combative, hostile Antonyms: agreeable, calm
Sentence: She comes across bellicose to men who approach her.
SNIPER (NOUN): bandit
Synonyms: criminal, crook Antonyms: law, police
Sentence: He is a notorious sniper.
FOIBLE (NOUN): shortcoming
Synonyms:
eccentricity, frailty Antonyms: advantage,
normality
Sentence: I can‘t let this whole
project work go wrong
just because of some foible.
GLOAT (VERB): exclaim triumph
Synonyms: rejoice, relish Antonyms: be sad, commiserate
Sentence: The winning team was polite enough to not gloat over its huge win.
IMBUE
(VERB): inculcate Synonyms:
ingrain, instil Antonyms: drain, take out
Sentence: When
cinnamon is added to the sweet potato batter, it will imbue
the pie with
a hint of spice.
HAGGLE (VERB): bicker
Synonyms:
barter, quibble Antonyms: agree,
concur
Sentence: I‘ll pay the sticker price
because I do not
want to haggle
with the trader.
FRITTER (VERB): Waste away
Synonyms:
misspend, dally Antonyms: conserve, preserve
Sentence:
It is advised to not to fritter your money.
GRASP (NOUN): understanding
Synonyms: awareness, knowledge Antonyms: ignorance, avoidance
Sentence: I like
his grasp over the subject.
FLINCH (VERB): Avoid
Synonyms: dodge, duck Antonyms: face, confront
Sentence:
Do not try to flinch your duties.
BLANDISHMENT (NOUN): flattery
Synonyms: adulation, cajolery Antonyms: criticism, condemnation
Sentence: At first
he used his arts of blandishment and honeyed words
in order to lure his
boss.
IMPERTURBABILITY (NOUN): balance
Synonyms: aplomb, coolness Antonyms: agitation, anxiety
Sentence: His imperturbability always
had the effect
of a goad upon
his father‘s temper.
AUGURY (NOUN): omen
Synonyms:
auspice, harbinger Antonyms: short-sighted,
assurance
Sentence: This incident of his infancy
was accepted as an
augury of his maturity, and he did not believe
it.
GLIB (ADJECTIVE): slick, smooth-talking
Synonyms: artful, facile Antonyms: stuttering, inarticulate
Sentence: She advises women with similar issues not to settle for glib explanations.
OSTRACISM (NOUN): banishment
Synonyms:
avoidance, boycott Antonyms: acceptance,
allowance
Sentence: Only cruel
teachers can follow
ostracism and ill-treat
their children.
REPINE (VERB): complain
Synonyms: grumble, lament Antonyms: appreciate, praise
Sentence: She likes to repine about her colleagues.
FEINT (NOUN): pretense
Synonyms:
ruse, bluff Antonyms: honesty, truth
Sentence: She pretended to be making
great efforts to cope up with the
course but it was merely
a feint.
INURE (VERB): accustom
Synonyms: familiarize, habituate Antonyms:
neglect, soften
Sentence: A continuation of the wrongful exclusion of these Pakistanis from their lands
should not inure to the benefit of the wrongdoers.
RECONDITE (ADJECTIVE): mysterious, obscure
Synonyms: arcane, cabalistic Antonyms: simple, straightforward
Sentence: How else to explain the popularity of a novel so free of plot,
so obsessed with
existential rumination and
recondite philosophy?
ABSTRUSE (ADJECTIVE): difficult to understand
Synonyms: esoteric, perplexing Antonyms: lucid, clear
Sentence: Don‘t get into abstruse
task and don‘t
bite off more than you can chew.
ACCOST (VERB): approach for conversation
Synonyms: address, confront Antonyms: dodge, shun
Sentence: She waited
him to accost and then played it by ear.
BARRAGE (NOUN): assault
Synonyms:
blast, attack Antonyms: defence, shield
Sentence: When she was experiencing the barrage the royal Prince came like a knight
in shining armour.
BENIGN
(ADJECTIVE):
curable
Synonyms: not cancerous, remediable Antonyms:
cancerous, injurious
Sentence: His ailment
was benign but
at that last moment doctors
turned a blind
eye.
ABDICATION (NOUN): relinquishment
Synonyms: abandonment, disavowal Antonyms: sanction, allowance
Sentence: The family
was fed up with the
abdication from the society.
BABBLE (VERB): mumble
Synonyms: mutter,
murmur Antonyms: be quiet,
be silent
Sentence: She would not babble is like a fat chance.
BAIT (VERB): entice
Synonyms: tempt, seduce Antonyms: repel, repulse
Sentence:
She knows the ropes how to bait him.
ABET (VERB): instigate
Synonyms: provoke, incite Antonyms: resist, prevent
Sentence: He abets
his neighbour all the time,
don‘t you know he is mad as a hatter.
MOUTHY (ADJECTIVE): Talkative
Synonyms: chatty, gabby Antonyms: reticent, silent
Sentence:
He is an extremely mouthy boy.
DEBONAIR (ADJECTIVE): charming
Synonyms:
affable, elegant Antonyms: awkward, inelegant
Sentence:
Arsalan has a debonair personality.
PESTILENT (ADJECTIVE): Baneful
Synonyms: contagious, deleterious Antonyms: harmless, innocuous
Sentence: To many,
homeless beggars are nothing more than pestilent irritants.
PERPETRATE (VERB): Be responsible for
Synonyms: carry out, commit Antonyms: halt, stop
Sentence:
Who would perpetrate for this crime?
RAKISH (ADJECTIVE): Charming and immoral
Synonyms: dashing, jaunty Antonyms: moral, upright
Sentence: She gave Ahmed a rakish smile.
ENGROSS (VERB): Bewitch
Synonyms: captivate, enrapture Antonyms: disenchant, disgust
Sentence:
I was totally engrossed by her beauty.
MIDDLING (ADJECTIVE): adequate
Synonyms: mediocre, passable Antonyms: extreme,
exceptional
Sentence: The patient
needs middling amount
of water every half an hour.
DECOY (NOUN): trap
Synonyms: attraction, inducement Antonyms:
honesty, frankness
Sentence: We caught a rat, using
a decoy to trick it into
the cage.
CANTANKEROUS (ADJECTIVE): Ill-tempered
Synonyms: quarrelsome, critical Antonyms: pleasant, peaceful
Sentence: You are a cantankerous man.
DANK (ADJECTIVE): moist
Synonyms: clammy, muggy Antonyms: parched,
dry
Sentence: The
middle section of the house
is fully dank.
BARREN (ADJECTIVE): unprofitable
Synonyms: profitless, stale Antonyms: productive, fertile
Sentence: His plan
is utterly barren,
he has his head in the clouds now a days.
ABJURE (VERB): give up
Synonyms: forswear, recant Antonyms: allow, emphasize
Sentence: I abjure working
on his poor etiquettes as he is driving me round the bend now.
COMPETENCE (NOUN): capability
Synonyms: ability, proficiency Antonyms: bluntness, dullness
Sentence: I regard
him as a man of integrity and high
professional competence.
COMPENDIUM
(NOUN):
summary
Synonyms:
digest, compilation Antonyms: extension,
enlargement
Sentence: His book
is a delightful compendium of important questions.
COMPASSION
(NOUN):
pity
Synonyms: tenderness, gentleness Antonyms:
antipathy, ruthlessness
Sentence: There is no need to
show compassion.
LIBIDINOUS
(ADJECTIVE):
lustful
Synonyms: sensual, lascivious Antonyms:
moral, decent
Sentence: The child
should be kept
away from libidinous movies.
REVELRY (NOUN): merrymaking
Synonyms:
festivity, celebration Antonyms: mourning, sadness
Sentence: I called
the police when
my neighbours refused to settle down
and end their
revelry.
RUSE (NOUN): trick, deception
Synonyms: gimmick, ploy Antonyms: honesty, openness
Sentence:
It was a ruse to bring him there.
SIMPLETON (NOUN): fool
Synonyms: buffoon, jerk Antonyms: brain, genius
Sentence: He is a simpleton boy and tries
to make everybody around
him laugh.
CLANNISH (ADJECTIVE): exclusive
Synonyms:
selected, reserved Antonyms: welcoming, open
Sentence: Celebrities believe in wearing
clannish dresses.
LACERATE (VERB): hurt
Synonyms: torture, distress Antonyms: please, relieve
Sentence:
She was lacerated with her filthy remarks.
SATANIC
(ADJECTIVE):
demonic
Synonyms: cruel,
maniacal Antonyms: angelic,
good
Sentence: His father‘s satanic remark stung
deeply and brought the boy to tears.
MURKY (ADJECTIVE): obscure
Synonyms:
cloudy, dark Antonyms: bright, apparent
Sentence:
The plane crashed due to murky weather.
PAROXYSM (NOUN): outburst
Synonyms: seizure, spasm Antonyms: peace, calm
Sentence:
Nazia overcome a paroxysm of grief.
CHOLERIC (ADJECTIVE): irritable
Synonyms:
peevish, irascible Antonyms: happy, pleasant
Sentence: He was beaten by a choleric old schoolmaster.
MARSHAL (VERB): organize
Synonyms: assemble, mobilize
Antonyms: disperse, disarrange
Sentence: The government marshaled
its economic resources.
OCCULT (NOUN): supernatural practices and techniques
Synonyms: magic, mystic Antonyms: open, clear
Sentence: Imran has made a study of witches and the
occult.
PREEMPT (VERB): To acquire or take
Synonyms:
confiscate, annex Antonyms: relinquish, surrender
Sentence:
I've preempted the next compartment.
ASPERITY (NOUN): the quality of being hard
Synonyms: harshness, acerbity Antonyms: sweetness, courtesy
Sentence: ―I told you he had no idea‖ she remarked with some asperity.
BEATITUDE (NOUN): a state of supreme happiness
Synonyms: bliss, ecstasy Antonyms: sorrow, misery
Sentence: After qualifying the Exam,
Aamir was in a
state of beatitude.
CAPRICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): changeable
Synonyms: erratic, fickle Antonyms: constant, predictable
Sentence: She may change her mind, she's
very capricious.
DENOUEMENT (NOUN): the outcome of a complex sequence of events
Synonyms: conclusion, result Antonyms: beginning, opening
Sentence: The unexpected denouement of the affair was
surprising for all.
RESPLENDENT (ADJECTIVE): impressive
Synonyms: splendid, dazzling Antonyms: dull, gloomy
Sentence: Yesterday, my wife bought a resplendent purse from the market.
PIQUE (NOUN): irritation
Synonyms: annoyance, ruckus Antonyms: delight, joy
Sentence: In a fit of pique, he threw down his bag.
DISARMING (ADJECTIVE): charming
Synonyms: irresistible, saccharine Antonyms:
despicable, disgusting
Sentence:
He approached with a disarming smile.
FATHOM (VERB): measure the depth of
Synonyms:
comprehend, penetrate Antonyms: neglect, misinterpret
Sentence: It is hard to fathom
the pain felt at the death of a child.
INARTICULATE (ADJECTIVE):
unable to express oneself clearly
Synonyms: incoherent,
blurred Antonyms: articulate, communicative
Sentence: He made
an inarticulate noise
in the back of his throat.
VENGEANCE (NOUN): revenge
Synonyms:
reprisal, requital Antonyms: forgiveness,
pardon
Sentence: She wanted
vengeance for the loss of her
daughter.
BESEECH (VERB): beg earnestly
Synonyms:
implore, adjure Antonyms: command, reply
Sentence: I beseech you, ―don‘t punish him.‖
PUNY (ADJECTIVE): small and weak
Synonyms: inconsequential, diminutive Antonyms:
giant, strong
Sentence:
What can we expect from a puny child?
CONJECTURE (NOUN): guesswork
Synonyms:
speculation, hunch Antonyms: certainty, reality
Sentence: Sidra made several conjectures about where her son might be.
JAMBOREE (NOUN): noisy celebration
Synonyms:
ceremony, festival Antonyms: weary, condolence
Sentence: Our company has planned a nice jamboree.
JAUNDICED (NOUN): prejudiced
Synonyms:
biased, bitter Antonyms: unbiased,
unprejudiced
Sentence: The writer
of a novel showed his jaundiced
vision in the novel.
LACKADAISICAL (ADJECTIVE): lazy
Synonyms: lethargic, indifferent Antonyms:
excited, inspired
Sentence: he seemed a little lackadaisical at times.
LAMBASTE (VERB): punish
Synonyms: castigate, criticize Antonyms:
praise, loud
Sentence: No one should be lambasted without
any fault.
LARCENY (NOUN): theft
Synonyms:
stealing, robbery Antonyms: pay, reimbursement
Sentence: He was arrested because
of grand larceny charges.
LARGESS (NOUN): generosity
Synonyms: magnanimity, altruistic Antonyms: greediness, meanness
Sentence: Largess is an absolute quality of a nobleman.
LATENT (ADJECTIVE): hidden
Synonyms: secret, concealed Antonyms: developed, expressed
Sentence: Advertisements attempt
to project a latent
meaning behind an overt message.
LIMPID (ADJECTIVE): understandable
Synonyms:
clear, unambiguous Antonyms: incomprehensible,
obscure
Sentence: The speech
was a model of its
kind - limpid and unaffected.
LITHE (ADJECTIVE): nimble
Synonyms: supple, agile Antonyms: clumsy, rigid
Sentence:
His walk was lithe and graceful.
PENCHANT (NOUN): a strong liking
Synonyms: fondness, inclination
Antonyms: antipathy, dislike
Sentence: He had a penchant for playing jokes
on people.
PENANCE (NOUN): atonement
Synonyms:
punishment, penalty Antonyms: reward,
price
Sentence: The penance
imposed on him proved light.
PELLUCID (ADJECTIVE): transparently clear;
easily understandable
Synonyms:
bright, explicit Antonyms: unclear, doubtful
Sentence: Ali‘s plan
is pellucid therefore I can‘t object.
PEJORATIVE (ADJECTIVE): expressing disapproval
Synonyms: negative, debasing Antonyms: praising, positive
Sentence: Imran used
the word in a pejorative sense.
PEEVISH (ADJECTIVE): easily irritated or annoyed Synonyms:
irritable, crabbed
Antonyms: pleasant,
cheerful
Sentence:
Lack of sleep never made me peevish.
PEER (NOUN): person who is another's equal Synonyms: companion, compeer
Antonyms:
opponent, foe
Sentence: His personality made him popular
with his peers.
PEDANTIC
(ADJECTIVE): marked by a narrow focus
on
Synonyms: bookish, didactic Antonyms: plain,
simple
Sentence:
His lecture was pedantic and uninteresting.
PECUNIARY
(ADJECTIVE): relating to or
involving money
Synonyms:
monetary, financial Antonyms: nonfinancial,
noncommercial
Sentence: She denies
obtaining a pecuniary advantage by deception.
PALL (NOUN): melancholy
Synonyms: dismay, gloom Antonyms:
happiness, excitement
Sentence: His
absence cast a pall over
the celebration.
PAUPER (NOUN): a person who is poor
Synonyms: supplicant, bankrupt
Antonyms: rich, wealthy
Sentence: Although Meryam
is a pauper, she wears
fancy dresses.
TENACITY (NOUN): diligence
Synonyms: determination,
perseverance Antonyms: idleness, slackness
Sentence: Without
tenacity, you will
not be able to
complete the marathon.
PANICKY (ADJECTIVE): frightened
Synonyms:
worried, afraid Antonyms: confident, calm
Sentence: Many women
feel panicky when
traveling alone at night.
PANEGYRIC (NOUN): tribute
Synonyms: praise, homage Antonyms: dishonor, disrespect
Sentence: It is traditional to deliver a panegyric to the
departed.
PANDER (VERB): indulge
Synonyms: please,
satisfy Antonyms: anger, annoy
Sentence: The government has pandered to the terrorists for far too long.
OBESE (ADJECTIVE): very overweight
Synonyms: corpulent, heavy Antonyms: skinny, underweight
Sentence: My sister
was fairly slim as a child, but
has had to fight
obesity all her adult life.
PARRY (VERB): ward off
Synonyms: avoid,
dodge Antonyms: allow, attract
Sentence: He parried
questions about his involvement
in the affair.
PATENT (ADJECTIVE): unconcealed
Synonyms: obvious, apparent Antonyms: concealed, hidden
Sentence: This was a patent lie.
PENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): thoughtful
Synonyms: serious, sober Antonyms: ignorant, negligent
Sentence: Nowadays, Ahmed is looking very pensive.
PEREMPTORY (ADJECTIVE): autocratic
Synonyms:
intolerant, dogmatic Antonyms: lenient, mild
Sentence: He treated
his colleagues in a peremptory manner.
SHED (VERB): cast off
Synonyms: discard, scrap Antonyms: keep, collect
Sentence: The failing
economy had forced
the company to shed over 500 positions this past quarter.
DAFT (ADJECTIVE): stupid
Synonyms: absurd,
crazy Antonyms: intelligent, smart
Sentence:
I wasn't so daft as to believe my friend.
DANK (ADJECTIVE): moist
Synonyms: clammy, muggy Antonyms: parched,
dry
Sentence:
The kitchen was very dank.
DAREDEVIL (ADJECTIVE): adventurous
Synonyms: daring, bold Antonyms: fearful, cowardly
Sentence:
He enjoys playing daredevil games.
DAUB (VERB): make dirty
Synonyms: deface, smear Antonyms: cleanse, purify
Sentence:
They daubed his home with slogans.
DAUNT (VERB): discourage
Synonyms:
frighten, scare Antonyms: encourage, inspire
Sentence:
Nothing evil could daunt them.
DEBAUCH (VERB): deprave
Synonyms:
corrupt, defile Antonyms: defend, clean
Sentence: Faizan wanted
to debauch his
friend but he failed.
DEBONAIR (ADJECTIVE): charming
Synonyms: affable,
elegant Antonyms: awkward, inelegant
Sentence: Danish is a handsome
and debonair boy although he is not interested in modeling.
DECAMP (VERB): depart suddenly
Synonyms: evacuate,
escape Antonyms: arrive, enter
Sentence: A child
planned to decamp
but his mother caught him at the door.
DECOROUS (ADJECTIVE): suitable
Synonyms: polite,
sedate Antonyms: impolite, indecent
Sentence: We all should behave
in a decorous manner.
DECOY (NOUN): trap
Synonyms: attraction, inducement Antonyms:
honesty, frankness
Sentence: He acted
as a decoy to draw
the dogs' attention away from the children.
REDUNDANT (ADJECTIVE): excessive, repetitious
Synonyms: superfluous, unnecessary Antonyms: necessary, essential
Sentence: The programmer deleted the redundant line of code that
added no value
to the software program.
SUPPLE (ADJECTIVE): flexible
Synonyms:
pliant, stretchable Antonyms: stiff, rigid
Sentence: Paul was incredibly supple and strong.
SURREPTITIOUS (ADJECTIVE): secret
Synonyms: underhand, private Antonyms: open, clear
Sentence: They had several surreptitious conversations.
SYCOPHANT (NOUN): flattered
Synonyms: polisher, leech
Antonyms: master, dictator
Sentence: Whatever Farhan says about his boss, can‘t
be believed because he is a sycophant.
INEBRIATED (ADJECTIVE): drunk
Synonyms: intoxicated, boozy Antonyms: sober, straight
Sentence: The inebriated partygoers were very
loud.
SUMPTUOUS (ADJECTIVE): magnificent
Synonyms: splendid, deluxe Antonyms: plain, cheap
Sentence:
They live in sumptuous surroundings.
SUPERCILIOUS (ADJECTIVE): arrogant
Synonyms: haughty, egotistic Antonyms:
humble, meek
Sentence:
Sohail is a supercilious boy.
STRENUOUS (ADJECTIVE): arduous
Synonyms: laborious, burdensome Antonyms:
effortless, half-hearted
Sentence: This is a better
advice for you that you should avoid strenuous exercise
in the evening.
INCARCERATE (VERB): imprison
Synonyms: jail, captiveAntonyms: free, give liberty
Sentence: It can cost Rs. 50,000 to incarcerate a prisoner for a year.
INCIPIENT (ADJECTIVE):
starting
Synonyms: beginning, inceptive Antonyms:
final, mature
Sentence:
There were signs of incipient panic.
TAINT (VERB): disgrace
Synonyms: shame, dishonour Antonyms: respect, honour
Sentence: The celebrities were tainted by the media.
TANTALIZE (VERB): torture
Synonyms: frustrate, tease Antonyms:
please, encourage
Sentence: When Ahmed
had joined the
college he was tantalized there.
TRADUCE (VERB): defame
Synonyms: denigrate, malign Antonyms: glorify, honor
Sentence: We shouldn‘t traduce
anyone by saying something wrong.
GERMANE (ADJECTIVE): relevant
Synonyms:
pertinent, apposite Antonyms: irrelevant,
inappropriate
Sentence: Germane advertisements are not published in
the local newspaper.
GLIB (ADJECTIVE): smooth-spoken
Synonyms: artful, eloquent Antonyms: inarticulate, stuttering
Sentence:
The salesman was a very glib man.
GLUT (ADJECTIVE): surplus
Synonyms: excess, oversupply Antonyms: dearth,
lack
Sentence: There's a glut of agricultural products in Sindh.
GRATIFY (ADJECTIVE): please
Synonyms:
content, delight Antonyms: discontent,
dissatisfy
Sentence:
She was gratified by his response.
HACKNEYED (ADJECTIVE): overused
Synonyms: common, banal Antonyms: fresh, new
Sentence: That's
the old hackneyed phrase, but it's true.
HAPHAZARD (ADJECTIVE): without plan
Synonyms: aimless, casualAntonyms: planned, systematic
Sentence: A haphazard arrangement makes him angry.
HAUGHTY (ADJECTIVE): arrogant
Synonyms: proud, pompous Antonyms: humble, modest
Sentence:
He spoke in a haughty tone.
ELEGANT (ADJECTIVE): beautiful
Synonyms:
dignified, fancy Antonyms: dull, ugly
Sentence:
You look elegant today.
ENUNCIATE (VERB): declare
Synonyms: propound,
express Antonyms: conceal, suppress
Sentence: He was
always ready to enunciate his
views to anyone who would listen.
PERSISTENT (ADJECTIVE): constant
Synonyms:
continual, endless Antonyms: intermittent,
occasional
Sentence: A persistent effort
is required to get success.
ENNUI (NOUN): apathy
Synonyms: boredom, fatigue Antonyms:
activeness, speed
Sentence: He suffered from ennui whenever
he was alone.
ENMESH (VERB): intricate
Synonyms: entangle, involve Antonyms:
free, liberate
Sentance: He tried to enmesh Ali but he was fortunate enough to be saved.
EVASIVE (ADJECTIVE): deceptive
Synonyms:
unclear, ambiguous Antonyms: clear, definite
Sentence: He was evasive about the circumstances of his
first meeting.
EVINCE (VERB): manifest
Synonyms: show,
display Antonyms: conceal, hide
Sentence: We shouldn‘t evince our weakness to anyone.
ESCULENT (ADJECTIVE): edible
Synonyms:
palatable, eatable Antonyms: uneatable,
indigestible
Sentence: Esculent plants
are those which
are suitable for food.
EXONERATE (VERB): absolve
Synonyms:
exculpate, forgive Antonyms: condemn, punish
Sentence: The official report exonerated the school of any blame.
PERFIDY (NOUN): infidelity
Synonyms: faithlessness, dishonesty
Antonyms: honesty, straightforwardness
Sentence: Can anyone
believe perfidy is a quality
of a noble man?
DEFT (ADJECTIVE): efficient
Synonyms:
adroit, dexterous Antonyms: dull, blunt
Sentence: Her movements during dance were neat and
deft.
DEFUNCT (ADJECTIVE): deceased
Synonyms: lifeless, dead Antonyms: live,
active
Sentence: Can a defunct law change the face of a
country?
DEGENERATE (VERB): debase
Synonyms: decline, degrade Antonyms: improve,
upgrade
Sentence: The quality
of his writing degenerated as he
continued to drink.
DEIFY (VERB): elevate
Synonyms: idolize, adore Antonyms:
condemn, critize
Sentence: The audience deified the singer‘s performance.
DELIRIOUS (ADJECTIVE): frantic
Synonyms: excited, frenzied Antonyms: balanced, rational
Sentence: He was
delirious with joy.
DERANGE (VERB): disorder
Synonyms:
addle, muddle Antonyms: order, arrange
Sentence: This does not derange
the numbers, since the order of succession is observed.
DEROGATORY (ADJECTIVE): insulting
Synonyms: dishonouring, disparaging Antonyms: appreciable, honouring
Sentence: She refused
to withdraw her derogatory
remarks.
DESCENT (NOUN): going down
Synonyms: drop, plunge Antonyms: ascent, climb
Sentence: That is a steep
descent.
DESPICABLE (ADJECTIVE): contemptible
Synonyms: shameful, vile Antonyms: honorable, reputable
Sentence:
He said that it was a despicable crime.
DESPISE (VERB): abhor
Synonyms: loathe, contemn Antonyms: regard, admire
Sentence: I know she
despises me for failing in the test.
COGNOSCENTE (NOUN): expert
Synonyms: judge,
specialist Antonyms: inexperienced, novice
Sentence:
My father is a cognoscente in every field.
COLLOQUIAL (ADJECTIVE): conversational
Synonyms:
informal, familiar
Antonyms:
formal, unfamiliar
Sentence: He converses in colloquial Japanese
as easily as in English.
COLOSSUS (NOUN): gigantic
Synonyms:
enormous, huge Antonyms: small, pygmy
Sentence: The Landmark hotel in Sukkur
is very colossus.
COMBAT
(VERB): battle Synonyms:
fight, war
Antonyms:
compromise, negotiate
Sentence: The residents of the town
tried to combat
the government's plans to build a motorway.
COMMEMORATE (VERB): memorize
Synonyms:
remember, memorialize Antonyms: forget, neglect
Sentence: This inscription commemorates those who died.
CONCILIATORY (ADJECTIVE): placatory
Synonyms: appeasing, mollifying Antonyms: aggravating, instigating
Sentence: The next
time he will
use a conciliatory tone.
COMPLIANT (ADJECTIVE): obedient
Synonyms: docile,
pliant Antonyms: obstinate, stubborn
Sentence:
My brother is a compliant boy.
TITULAR (ADJECTIVE): having a title
Synonyms: nominal,
so-called Antonyms: actual, real
Sentence: He always
refused any titular
distinction; but he was credited by many.
SPECKLE
(ADJECTIVE):
dotted
Synonyms: flecked, mottled Antonyms: plain,
simple
Sentence: The valley was speckled
with flowers.
BEFOUL (VERB): contaminate
Synonyms:
dirty, malign Antonyms: cleanse, purify
Sentence: The kids
befouled their hands
by playing in the garden.
FLURRY (NOUN): commotion
Synonyms:
turmoil, outbreak Antonyms: calm, peace
Sentence: During weekends the street markets
are in a state of flurry.
QUANDARY (NOUN): Delicate situation
Synonyms: difficulty, dilemma Antonyms: advantage, boon
Sentence: I found myself in a
quandary.
QUIETUDE
(NOUN):
Calm
Synonyms: dispassion, peace Antonyms: agitation, clamor
Sentence: Ayesha lived here in
quietude.
PROCLIVITY (NOUN): Inclination
Synonyms: penchant, predilection Antonyms:
antipathy, dislike
Sentence: The new book concludes in a way that hardly matches my own social
proclivity.
QUISLING
(NOUN):
Traitor
Synonyms: betrayer, collaborator Antonyms:
loyalist, patriot
Sentence: He was proved to be a
quisling.
PLEBIAN
(ADJECTIVE):
Native
Synonyms: local, indigenous Antonyms: uncommon, different
Sentence: He is a plebian
author.
OPULENCE
(NOUN): Wealth
Synonyms: abundance, affluence Antonyms:
dearth, deficiency
Sentence:
Her opulence made her have many friends.
OBVIATE (VERB): Counteract
Synonyms:
preclude, forestall Antonyms: assist, support
Sentence: Climatic conditions obviate the necessity of rain.
OVERT
(ADJECTIVE):
Obvious
Synonyms: apparent, definite Antonyms: obscure, uncertain
Sentence: The new
guest smiled in return but gave no overt sign of knowing
the man.
MEDDLESOME (ADJECTIVE): Interfering
Synonyms: intrusive, meddling Antonyms: avoiding, dodging
Sentence:
She made a meddlesome remark.
MINCING
(ADJECTIVE):
Affected
Synonyms:
artificial, dainty Antonyms: extroverted,
unaffected
Sentence: Ria can‘t put
up with his mincing voice
for rest of her life.
LAVISH (ADJECTIVE): wasteful
Synonyms: extravagant, profligate Antonyms: economical, mean
Sentence: She came to a grief because
of his lavish spending habits.
LACONIC
(ADJECTIVE):
brief
Synonyms: short,
terse Antonyms: verbose, wordy
Sentence: Though his
speech was laconic, yet it was lucid.
MAMMOTH
(ADJECTIVE):
huge
Synonyms: enormous, gargantuan Antonyms: little, miniature
Sentence: A mammoth project
will be completed soon.
MENACE (NOUN): danger
Synonyms:
threat, peril Antonyms: safety, surety
Sentence: Terrorism is a potential menace to the integrity of the country.
MANIFEST
(ADJECTIVE):
clear
Synonyms: understandable, palpable Antonyms:
unclear, obscure
Sentence: His evil intentions were manifest when
he mentioned the question of dowry.
MODICUM (NOUN): small amount
Synonyms: ounce, shred Antonyms: lot, whole
Sentence: There is no modicum of truth in her words.
OBLIVION (NOUN): mental blankness
Synonyms: forgetfulness,
unconsciousness Antonyms: awareness, concern
Sentence: He drank himself into
oblivion.
REFURBISH (VERB): make clean
Synonyms: repair, renovate
Antonyms: ruin, destroy
Sentence: A person
can refurbish his
image by leading life dedicated to his vocation.
RAZE (VERB): destroy completely
Synonyms:
demolish, obliterate Antonyms: build, construct
Sentence: Dozens of villages have
been razed.
RAPT (ADJECTIVE): fully attentive
Synonyms: elated, ecstatic Antonyms: dejected, doleful
Sentence: He listened to the speaker with rapt attention.
PERPETUATE (VERB): maintain
Synonyms:
preserve, conserve Antonyms: discontinue, cease
Sentence: In order
to perpetuate the method of amending
the constitution was made extremely rigid.
MALIGNANT
(ADJECTIVE):
deadly
Synonyms: destructive, mortal Antonyms: harmless,
healthful
Sentence: He died of a malignant
tumour.
DENIGRATE (VERB): besmirch
Synonyms: defame,
disparage Antonyms: praise, laud
Sentence: We should
not try to denigrate the character
of anyone.
DAUNTLESS
(ADJECTIVE):
bold
Synonyms: brave, gallant Antonyms: timid, fearful
Sentence:
Z.A. Bhutto was a dauntless politician.
DECORUM
(NOUN):
grace
Synonyms:
propriety, dignity Antonyms: Impropriety,
Levity
Sentence: We all should maintain
our decorum.
DETRIMENT (NOUN): damage
Synonyms: harm,
loss Antonyms: profit, benefit
Sentence: Smoking is a detriment
to good health.
DREARY (ADJECTIVE): cheerless
Synonyms:
comfortless, dark Antonyms: inspiring, pleasant
Sentence: I will
have to go to another
dreary meeting tomorrow.
GROTESQUE
(ADJECTIVE):
ugly
Synonyms:
absurd, odd Antonyms: graceful, natural
Sentence: His grotesque appearance makes him defame.
GLIDE (VERB): pass
Synonyms: relapse, go by Antonyms: stop, freeze
Sentence: He players glided
across the field
easily.
GINGERLY (ADVERB): carefully
Synonyms:
cautiously, delicately Antonyms: hesitantly, timidly
Sentence: Ahmed gingerly
moved his injured
foot.
TEEM (VERB): Overflow
Synonyms:
overrun, full Antonyms: lack, need
Sentence: The sagas teem with references to the
inhabitants.
CHUNKY
(ADJECTIVE):
Chubby
Synonyms: stocky, stout Antonyms: skinny,
thin
Sentence:
Urooj is a chunky fellow of mine.
HASPING
(VERB):
Fasten
Synonyms: grab, catch Antonyms: loose, release
Sentence: Ali went to the window
and hasped it.
UNDERTONE
(NOUN):
Mumble
Synonyms:
murmur, hint Antonyms: overtone, enunciate
Sentence: Nisha was talking in undertone.
UNSCATHED (ADJECTIVE): Unharmed
Synonyms: unhurt, uninjured Antonyms: hurt, injured
Sentence: The passengers escaped unscathed.
VARNISH (VERB): add a layer to; embellish
Synonyms: lacquer, cover Antonyms: uncover, reveal
Sentence: The painter varnished
the doors.
TOUT
(VERB):
Laud
Synonyms: praise, promote Antonyms: blame, discourage
Sentence:
They touted her performance.
TEPID (ADJECTIVE): Mild
Synonyms: warm, unenthusiastic Antonyms:
enthusiastic, keen
Sentence: The applause from the audience was tepid.
VESTIGE (NOUN): Sign
Synonyms: glimmer, indication Antonyms: information, lot
Sentence: Some people
are said to have revealed
no vestige of religion.
INGRAINED
(ADJECTIVE):
Deep-rooted
Synonyms: deep-seated, inbred Antonyms: acquired, learned
Sentence: The notion of scarcity
is ingrained in them.
FEUD (NOUN): major argument
Synonyms:
conflict, dispute Antonyms: friendship, accord
Sentence: The feud
between the two sisters lasted
for two hours.
FLUSTER (NOUN): perturbation, upset
Synonyms:
agitation, disturbance Antonyms: peace, calmness
Sentence: There was no longer
any fluster or hesitation in his manner.
FEALTY (NOUN): allegiance
Synonyms: faithfulness, loyalty
Antonyms: disloyalty, treachery
Sentence: Everyone
expect fealty from
their good friends.
BROACH (VERB): bring up a topic
Synonyms: introduce, moot Antonyms: stop, close
Sentence: The subject
was broached to nurture the students in a better
way.
COY (ADJECTIVE): bashful
Synonyms: skittish, timid Antonyms: aggressive, forward
Sentence: Sania gave
him a coy smile.
CONCOCT (VERB): formulate, think up
Synonyms: contrive, create Antonyms: demolish, destroy
Sentence: He concocted an idea to start a new business.
DILATORY (ADJECTIVE): procrastinating
Synonyms: delaying, laggard Antonyms: diligent, eager
Sentence: He had been dilatory but now he intended to get down to business.
GAMBOL (VERB): run or jump about playfully
Synonyms: prank, play Antonyms: work, study
Sentence: The kids gamboled
all around the house.
IMPEACH (VERB): denounce, censure
Synonyms: accuse, criticize Antonyms: praise, commend
Sentence: He impeached the celebrity in the public
for his wrong deeds.
INDIGNATION (NOUN): anger
Synonyms: rage, displeasure Antonyms:
delight, cheer
Sentence: The boss came out
in indignation from a
meeting.
BESMIRCH
(VERB):
taint
Synonyms: blacken, defile Antonyms: honor, praise
Sentence: The celebrity insisted that the accusation was an attempt to besmirch
his name.
SMEAR (VERB): To make something blurred
Synonyms: smudge, stained Antonyms: clean, purify
Sentence: She brushed
against the newly
painted notice and smeared
the lettering.
SPONGY (ADJECTIVE): cushioned
Synonyms: soft, porous Antonyms: hard, inflexible
Sentence: She baked a spongy cake.
BREVITY (NOUN): briefness
Synonyms: concise, short Antonyms:
longevity, lengthiness
Sentence: She explained the
paragraph in brevity.
APPAL (VERB): horrify
Synonyms: alarm, amaze Antonyms:
comfort, encourage
Sentence: Yesterday I was appalled by seeing the
horror movie.
ASTOUND
(VERB):
amaze
Synonyms: astonish, bewilder Antonyms: calm,
expect
Sentence: I was astounded at your
presence.
EXALTED (VERB): praised
Synonyms: elevated, illustrious Antonyms: criticized, debased
Sentence: She exalted the cuisines made by me.
ABANDON (VERB): cease to support or look after sb
Synonyms: desert, leave Antonyms: adopt, adapt
Sentence: They abandoned their
old parents.
BOREDOM (NOUN): disinterest
Synonyms:
apathy, disgust Antonyms: concern, energy
Sentence: Boredom had
settled heavily over
his outlook on the operation.
STUPEFY
(VERB):
stun
Synonyms: benumb, daze Antonyms: enliven, inspire
Sentence: She stupefied her mom
with her acts.
QUIXOTIC
(ADJECTIVE):
generous
Synonyms: idealistic, dreamy Antonyms: cautious, pragmatic
Sentence: Shahrukh has not been successful in life because
of his non quixotic ideas.
NOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): harmful
Synonyms: offensive, putrid Antonyms: helpful, healthy
Sentence: Emission from diesel cars producing
noxious gases causes air pollution.
NARCISSISM (NOUN): self-love and devotion
Synonyms: egotism, selfishness Antonyms: humility, modesty
Sentence: Narcissism leads to selfishness in character.
VITRIOLIC
(ADJECTIVE): bitter
Synonyms: astringent, sardonic Antonyms: courteous,
gracious
Sentence: By the
time Zahid began
the final round,
the audience was vitriolic, already turned against
Shahid.
PILFERAGE
(NOUN):
theft
Synonyms: burglary, misappropriation Antonyms: veto, disapprove
Sentence: The damage and losses
by pilferage of certain
descriptions of goods
are enormous.
MYRIAD (ADJECTIVE): infinite
Synonyms: multitudinous, multiple Antonyms:
finite, limited
Sentence: There the stars seem to have shrunk
away from you, a myriad of miles.
REPOSITION (VERB): alter
Synonyms: deviate, change Antonyms: keep,
hold
Sentence: How do you effectively reposition brands in a global environment?
RAMBUNCTIOUS (ADJECTIVE): noisy
Synonyms: boisterous, raucous Antonyms: calm, quiet
Sentence: In his party the kids are being especially rambunctious.
RANKLE
(VERB):
annoy
Synonyms: bother, embitter Antonyms: comfort,
aid
Sentence: An article
revealed the release
of the killer from prison
is surely to rankle the victim‘s family.
RECIDIVISM (NOUN): lapse
Synonyms: backsliding, decadence Antonyms:
ascent, increase
Sentence: The
mentor program hopes to reduce recidivism by keeping juvenile offenders off the crime.
APPOSITE
(ADJECTIVE):
apt
Synonyms: appropriate, relevant Antonyms:
inapt, inapplicable
Sentence: This
dress is pretty
much apposite for
me.
JUMBLE (VERB): disturb
Synonyms: disorder, disorganise Antonyms: Organise, Arrange
Sentence: Asad‘s life is getting
jumbled day by day.
AGILITY (NOUN): quickness
Synonyms: swiftness, sprightliness
Antonyms: dullness, sluggishness
Sentence:
I always find agility in my pet‘s movements.
RAMPART (NOUN): defensive wall
Synonyms: barricade, fortification Antonyms: opening, ditch
Sentence: They built rampart
across the area.
QUANDARY (NOUN): dilemma
Synonyms: in a fix, predicament Antonyms:
advantage, good fortune
Sentence:
Yesterday I saw my student in a quandary.
QUIP (NOUN): A clever remark
Synonyms: banter, gag Antonyms: praise,
flattery
Sentence: Iqra
is quite intelligent and is in the habit
of making quips.
PERNICIOUS (ADJECTIVE): destructive
Synonyms: injurious, unsafe Antonyms: safe, harmless
Sentence: Bushra‘s approach
is self-pernicious; she needs
to improve a lot.
QUINTESSENCE (NOUN): perfect example
Synonyms: paragon, ideal Antonyms: artificial, copy
Sentence: Everybody admires
Aleena because she is a quintessence of benevolence.
QUALMS (NOUN): feeling of doubt
Synonyms:
anxiety, apprehension Antonyms: certainty, calm
Sentence: The mentally ill patients are the last
to feel qualms while
committing cruel deeds.
BEHEMOTH
(NOUN):
Giant
Synonyms: colossus, mammoth Antonyms: mite,
dwarf
Sentence: Ali took a behemoth
step for humanity.
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